Authorisation for felling of woody plants growing outside the forest

Main information

If you want to cut trees outside the forest, i.e. on land that you own or co-own, or lease, etc., you must apply to the locally competent nature protection authority (most often the municipality where the trees are located) for a permit to cut the trees . If you do not own the land or only co-own it, it is always necessary to have the consent of the owner or co-owner.

You do not need to apply for a permit if you want to cut trees with a trunk circumference of up to 80 cm measured at a height of 130 cm above the ground. However, it is also necessary to pay attention to the case when woody plants do not reach these dimensions, but form a continuous, so-called connected woody plant. You can cut a continuous tree stand without permission only if the total area of the felled stands does not exceed 40 m2.

You do not need a permit for stands of energy trees or Christmas trees, if the period between harvests does not exceed 10 years, and also for fruit trees growing on land in a built-up area, which are kept in the land register as a kind of land garden or built-up area and courtyard.

Human-intentional planted trees grown for fruit production can be considered as fruit trees. These are:

gooseberry, currant, peach, pear, apple, dark-fruited, Moravian common crane (sweet-fruited), quince, hazelnut, almond, apricot, mulberry, walnut, raspberry, blackberry, plum, cherry, sour cherry.

The above-mentioned possibilities of felling without a permit do not apply to cases where these trees form part of a so-called significant landscape element, tree line or in the case of replacement plantings, which were previously imposed by the nature protection authority as compensation for ecological damage caused by felling of trees.

If the felling of trees is to take place due to the implementation of a building plan approved in the zoning procedure, or in the joint zoning and construction procedure, you apply in a similar way and at the same authority for a binding opinion on felling of trees, while your own permit for felling trees will be issued by the relevant building authority.

This applies to you if

You are the owner of a non-forest land (or you have a lease or user relationship with the land) on which the tree you want to cut grows.

When to use this service

Anytime during the year. Since the felling of trees is usually carried out during the dormant period (usually November – March), we recommend that you start dealing with the felling well in advance (approximately 60 days) before the dormant period.

Vyřízení služby - osobně

What you need if you are using this service

You must submit an application for a felling permit with the requisites pursuant to Decree No. 189/2013 Coll. on the protection of trees and the authorisation of their felling. 

The standard form is not available. However, it is recommended to verify that a specific office does not have its own form (preferably on the website or by phone or in person).

The application shall contain:

  • an indication of the cadastral area and the parcel on which the trees are located,
  • a brief description of the location of the trees and a situational drawing,
  • proof of ownership or lease or user relationship to the relevant land, including the owner's written consent to felling;
  • specification of tree species – species or genera of tree species, their number and trunk circumference at a height of 130 cm above the ground, or the area of the cut area of the involved tree stands.

Proper justification of the request is essential.

Where and how to solve this service

You can submit the application in person or send it by post to the locally competent nature protection authority – the municipal authority in whose territorial district you want to cut.

The felling of woody plants growing outside the forest is decided by the competent local municipal and municipal authorities, in large towns by municipal district authorities .

The exceptions are:

Upon request, the competent authority shall initiate an administrative procedure in which, if necessary, an on-the-spot investigation to verify the reality in the field may also take place. It is desirable that the applicant or a representative designated by him personally participate in this on-the-spot investigation.

The administrative procedure is concluded by issuing a decision on the authorisation (non-authorisation) of felling of trees.

How much will you pay

None

Vyřízení služby - elektronicky

What you need if you are using this service

You must submit an application for a felling permit with the requisites pursuant to Decree No. 189/2013 Coll. on the protection of trees and the authorisation of their felling. 

The standard form is not available. However, it is recommended to verify that a specific office does not have its own form (preferably on the website or by phone).

The application shall contain:

  • an indication of the cadastral area and the parcel on which the trees are located,
  • a brief description of the location of the trees and a situational drawing,
  • proof of ownership or lease or user relationship to the relevant land, including the owner's written consent to felling;
  • specification of tree species – species or genera of tree species, their number and trunk circumference at a height of 130 cm above the ground, or the area of the cut area of the involved tree stands.

Proper justification of the request is essential.

The application can be dealt with using an electronic form in the Central Environmental Register (CER) system .

Where and how to solve this service

The application can be dealt with using an electronic form in the Central Environmental Register (CER) system .

You can send the application via the data box to the locally competent nature protection authority – the municipal authority in whose territorial district you want to cut.

The felling of woody plants growing outside the forest is decided by the competent local municipal and municipal authorities, in large towns by municipal district authorities .

The exceptions are:

Upon request, the competent authority shall initiate an administrative procedure in which, if necessary, an on-the-spot investigation to verify the reality in the field may also take place. It is desirable that the applicant or a representative designated by him personally participate in this on-the-spot investigation.

The administrative procedure is concluded by issuing a decision on the authorisation (non-authorisation) of felling of trees.

How much will you pay

None

Additional information

What is the benefit of this service

You can cut trees growing outside the forest, for which you have a serious reason, while ensuring the public interest in the protection of trees with possible compensation for environmental damage caused by felling.

Sanctions

For felling trees without a valid permit, there is a risk of:

  • a natural person penalties of up to CZK 100,000,
  • legal entities and natural persons engaged in business activities up to CZK 1 million.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a raid tree?

The way in which the tree was formed on the site is not decisive for the permit.

Do I need permission to cut down (fruit) trees in my garden?

Permit is not required for fruit trees growing on land in the built-up area, which are listed in the land register as a type of land garden or built-up area and courtyard. We consider fruit trees to be: gooseberry, currant, peach, pear, apple, dark-fruited, Moravian common crane (sweet-fruited), quince, hazelnut, almond, apricot, mulberry, walnut, raspberry, blackberry, plum, cherry, sour cherry.

Do I need permission to cut down a dry tree?

Yes.

Can I cut down a tree at any time?

No, no. The conditions laid down in the decision authorising felling must be complied with.